Following our recent article on Advisor Accountability and the UK R&D compliance regime, one question consistently arises from clients and partners alike: "How is HMRC scrutiny changing what advisors charge—and what should a business expect in return for that fee?"
The answer is more nuanced than a simple percentage. In 2026, R&D advice and support pricing is no longer just about preparing a claim. It is increasingly about how much compliance risk is baked into your engagement and critically, whether support after submission is actually included.
Historically, R&D fee models were straightforward: a percentage of the claim value (typically 10%–20%), a fixed fee for simple cases, or an hourly rate. Most advisors viewed the job as done the moment the submission hit HMRC’s inbox.
That model is under pressure.
With the mandatory Additional Information Form (AIF) identifying advisors and therefore giving increased HMRC visibility over agents, plus more targeted enquiry activity, an R&D claim is no longer a “submit and move on” exercise. It is a file that may be scrutinised months—or years—later.
Consequently, reputable advisors are shifting their pricing to reflect the true cost of defensibility, not just the effort of submission.
While there is no single "standard" fee, we are seeing three categories emerge, often combined into hybrid models:
Note: Hybrid models are becoming much more common, blending fixed fees for technical work with tiered success fees and bundled compliance support.
At RandDTax, our fees are aligned with the size and complexity of each claim and are generally based on a percentage of the resulting tax credit (as a reduced corporation tax bill or payable tax credit). In some cases, tiered fee structures may be agreed, with reduced rates for larger claims to reflect efficiencies in delivery. For new clients, initial scoping of a potential claim is not charged where the claim does not proceed for any reason. Where a claim is submitted, fees are typically payable on settlement of the claim..
The biggest differentiator between advisors today is how they treat compliance checks. We are seeing a widening gap:
The "Compliance-Led" Model: These firms build enquiry readiness into the core service. You pay for the insurance of a strong, defensible position.
The "Volume-Led" Model: These firms optimiae for submission speed. They rely on success fees and treat HMRC enquiries as exceptions—often charging extra or offering only basic administrative handling when questions arise.
Why this matters: HMRC scrutiny is no longer rare. For larger claims, complex projects, or weakly evidenced submissions, the difference between these two models is often the difference between a successful claim and a costly compliance battle.
At RandDTax we include HMRC enquiry support as standard. Our approach is to work collaboratively with clients to prepare well-evidenced, compliant claims from the outset. Learn more about our approach to expert HMRC R&D Enquiry Support here.
The Challenge: An early-stage company specialising in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations faced a critical threat when HMRC issued an Enquiry Closure Notice, rejecting their previously settled £44,000 R&D claim in its entirety. This funding was vital for their ongoing operations and the rejection put the company’s financial stability at risk.
The Gap: While the company’s R&D work was legitimate, they were unprepared for the intensity of HMRC’s compliance scrutiny. They faced an inexperienced officer who misinterpreted the R&D guidelines and ignored the technical facts of the project. The company’s initial submissions were insufficient to overcome this bias and they lacked the experience to navigate the formal appeals process and cite relevant Tribunal case law.
The Resolution: We advised them not to give up and stepped in to lead the formal appeal. We challenged HMRC’s interpretation of the guidelines, providing a comprehensive, 11-page technical defense supported by specific legal precedents. Our persistence forced a senior review and HMRC officially reversed their decision, allowing the claim in full. We protected the company's £44,000 funding, proving that a robust, expert-led defense is the only way to challenge incorrect HMRC decisions.
If you are reviewing your advisor costs, remember that your fee is usually a function of four variables:
Documentation Quality: Strong internal records mean less work for your advisor. Poor records require expensive "reconstruction," which drives up your costs.
Complexity & Scale: A high volume of projects or complex technical sectors requires deeper technical validation.
Advisor Type: Specialist firms typically charge higher fees for higher technical depth.
Enquiry Support Structure: This is often the largest hidden cost. Is defence included in your fee, or is it an "add-on" that will cost you thousands if an enquiry occurs?
Don’t wait for an enquiry to find out what’s covered. If you are appointing or reviewing an advisor, ask these five questions:
Is HMRC enquiry support included, capped, or charged separately?
Who specifically handles the response if a compliance check arises?
How much time is factored into defending a claim vs. preparing it?
Is technical justification support part of the service, or is it expected from our team?
Are your fees driven purely by claim size, or by the compliance effort required?
As HMRC continues to tighten oversight, R&D advisory is shifting from a claims-based model to a risk-and-defensibility model.
Two advisors might quote the same 15% fee, but one provides a safety net, while the other provides a submission. Strip everything back to one simple question: Is your advisor pricing you for submission… or for scrutiny? Because in today’s R&D environment, those are no longer the same thing.
Don't wait for an enquiry to find out:.
• Take our R&D Self-Qualification Check
• Schedule your FREE R&D Assessment